Diseases

Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH) is a neurological condition characterized by the abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the brain’s ventricles, causing ventricular enlargement. Despite…

Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by an abnormal accumulation of alpha-synuclein proteins in the brain. It is the second most…

Vascular Dementia (VaD) is the second most common form of dementia, characterized by progressive cognitive decline caused by ischemic or hemorrhagic brain lesions. It results…

A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is a temporary episode of neurological dysfunction caused by focal brain, spinal cord, or retinal ischemia, without acute tissue infarction….

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) is a rare, rapidly progressive, and universally fatal neurodegenerative disorder. It belongs to a group of conditions known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies…

Cerebellar ataxia is a neurological condition characterized by a lack of voluntary coordination of muscle movements, originating from dysfunction, damage, or degeneration of the cerebellum….

Diabetic neuropathy refers to a group of progressive, heterogeneous nerve disorders caused by chronic diabetes mellitus. It is characterized by sensory, motor, and autonomic nerve…

Peripheral neuropathy is a heterogeneous clinical syndrome resulting from damage to the peripheral nervous system. It primarily presents as sensory, motor, or autonomic dysfunction, typically…

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy, characterized by the compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel…

Bell’s palsy is an acute, unilateral peripheral facial nerve paresis or paralysis of unknown etiology. It represents the most common cause of rapid-onset facial weakness,…